They married in January 1815, and in December of that year, their daughter, Augusta Ada, better known as Ada Lovelace, was born. In September 1814, seeking to escape the pressures of his amorous entanglements, Lord Byron proposed to the educated and intellectual Anne Isabella Milbanke (also known as Annabella Milbanke). The tumult and guilt he experienced as a result of these love affairs were reflected in a series of dark and repentant poems, "The Giaour," "The Bride of Abydos" and "The Corsair." Then, in the summer of 1813, Byron apparently entered into an intimate relationship with his half sister, Augusta, now married. High praise by London society pulled him out of his doldrums, as did a series of love affairs, first with the passionate and eccentric Lady Caroline Lamb, who described Byron as "mad, bad and dangerous to know," and then with Lady Oxford, who encouraged Byron's radicalism. In July 1811, Lord Byron returned to London after the death of his mother, and in spite of all her failings, her passing plunged him into a deep mourning. A year later, with John Hobhouse, he embarked on a grand tour through the Mediterranean Sea and began writing "Childe Harold's Pilgrimage," a poem of a young man's reflections on travel in foreign lands. Upon turning 21, Lord Byron took his seat in the House of Lords. During this time, he found diversion from school and partying with boxing, horse riding and gambling. In 1803, Byron fell deeply in love with his distant cousin, Mary Chaworth, and this unrequited passion found expression in several poems, including "Hills of Annesley" and "The Adieu."įrom 1805 to 1808, Lord Byron attended Trinity College intermittently, engaged in many sexual escapades and fell deep into debt. In 1798, at age 10, George inherited the title of his great-uncle, William Byron, and was officially recognized as Lord Byron. As a result he lacked discipline and a sense of moderation, traits he held on to his entire life. As a boy, young George endured a father who abandoned him, a schizophrenic mother and a nurse who abused him. A clubfoot from birth left him self-conscious most of his life. Lord Byron was the sixth Baron Byron of a rapidly fading aristocratic family. Among Byron's best-known works are the lengthy narrative poems Don Juan and Childe Harold's Pilgrimage and the short lyric She Walks in Beauty. Byron's illegitimate children include Allegra Byron, who died in childhood, and possibly Elizabeth Medora Leigh.George Gordon Byron, who is usually referred to as Lord Byron, was a prominent British writer and poet, most famous for the influence of his poetry on the romantic movement that originated in the eighteenth century. His only legitimate child, Ada Lovelace, is regarded as a foundational figure in the field of computer programming based on her notes for Charles Babbage's Analytical Engine. He died in 1824 at the age of 36 from a fever contracted after the First and Second Siege of Missolonghi. Later in life Byron joined the Greek War of Independence fighting the Ottoman Empire and died of disease leading a campaign during that war, for which Greeks revere him as a national hero. During his stay in Italy he frequently visited his friend and fellow poet Percy Bysshe Shelley. He travelled extensively across Europe, especially in Italy, where he lived for seven years in the cities of Venice, Ravenna, and Pisa. Among his best-known works are the lengthy narrative poems Don Juan and Childe Harold's Pilgrimage many of his shorter lyrics in Hebrew Melodies also became popular. He is regarded as one of the greatest English poets and remains widely read and influential. George Gordon Byron, 6th Baron Byron, known simply as Lord Byron, was an English poet, peer and politician who became a revolutionary in the Greek War of Independence, and is considered one of the leading figures of the Romantic movement.
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